Select Languages

West Baray

The West Baray (Khmer: បារាយណ៍ទឹកថ្លា, Baray Teuk Thla) is a baron or reservoir, in Angkor, Cambodia, oriented to the east and west, located west of the walled city, Angkor Thom. Rectangular and measuring approximately 7.8 by 2.1 kilometers, the West Baray is the largest baron of Angkor. Its waters are contained in high earth embankments. In the center of the baray is the West Mebon, a Hindu temple built on an artificial island.

The West Baray (Khmer: បារាយណ៍ទឹកថ្លា, Baray Teuk Thla) is a baron or reservoir, in Angkor, Cambodia, oriented to the east and west, located west of the walled city, Angkor Thom. Rectangular and measuring approximately 7.8 by 2.1 kilometers, the West Baray is the largest baron of Angkor. Its waters are contained in high earth embankments. In the center of the baray is the West Mebon, a Hindu temple built on an artificial island.

The construction of the bar probably began in the 11th century during the reign of King Suryavarman I [1]: 95 [2]: 371 and ended later under King Udayadityavarman II.

The Angkorian engineers who created the West Baray seem to have built-in previous construction sites. The east dike, for example, seems to be largely a section of a dike that enclosed the capital of King Yasovarman, who had the Phnom Bakheng temple in the center. Elsewhere, Barreto destroyed or submerged previous human-made sites. The South Dike, for example, partially buried a brick pyramid temple, Ak Yum. And the baron's western floor seems to have been inhabited - archaeological work has found wall bases, steps, and ceramic coffins there. An inscription trail discovered in the area, dating to 713 BC, offers more evidence of previous settlement by defining rice fields that were offered to a queen Jayadevi.

Early French experts believed that West Baray had functioned as a vast water tank that fed irrigation canals in dry times, allowing for several rice crops each year. Many later studies, however, theorize that the baré mainly had symbolic functions, serving as a vast terrestrial description of the Hindu Sea of ​​Creation, with the temple of West Mebon in the center.

In modern times, an irrigation block was built on the south dyke of the baray, raising the water level and allowing the water supply in the fields to the south. Today, the baré retains water at its western end all year. In the rainy season, water advances to the eastern dike.

With clear and still waters, the bahrain today is a popular place for swimming and boating by the locals. Eventually, it served as a landing place for seaplanes.

View Mores Temple Guide

Preah Ko Temple

Preah Ko Temple

Preah Ko (Khmer: The Sagred Bull) was the first temple to be built in the ancient and now extinct city of Hariharalaya (in the area now called Roluos), about 15 kilometers southeast of the main Group ...

Cambodia Landmine Museum

Cambodia Landmine Museum

The Land Mine Museum is run by Aki Ra, a former child soldier and layer of Khmer Rouge land mines. He began by transforming the garden of his house into a museum of mines and other ammunition. The ...

Prey Monty Temple

Prey Monty Temple

Transition between Kompong Preah (eighth century AD 706, 800) and Kulen style (first half of the ninth century AD 802-850). CONTENTS Contains a group of 3 brick towers and lay side by side on a low ...

Angkor Thom West Gate

Angkor Thom West Gate

The sidewalk at the west gate of Angkor Thom collapsed completely, leaving a heap of ancient stones coming out of the ground like victims of a terrible historical ...

Thommanon

Thommanon

Thommanon is one of two Hindu temples built during the reign of Suryavarman II (1113-1150) in Angkor, Cambodia. [1]: 119 This small and elegant temple is located east of the Victory Gate of Angkor ...

Krol Ko

Krol Ko

Krol Ko in Angkor, Cambodia, is a Buddhist temple built in the late 12th century under the rule of Jayavarman VII. It is north of Neak Pean. Krol Ko is a small temple located north of Neak Pean. It ...

Phnom Bakheng

Phnom Bakheng

Phnom Bakheng in Angkor, Cambodia, is a Hindu and Buddhist temple in the shape of a temple mountain. Dedicated to Shiva, it was built at the end of the 9th century, during the reign of King ...

Prasat Suor Prat

Prasat Suor Prat

Prasat Suor Prat (Khmer: ប្រាសាទ សួ ព្រ័ ត) is a series of twelve open towers from north to south, which line the east side of the royal square at Angkor Thom near the ...

Prasat linga

Prasat linga

The nearest monuments to the main temple complex of Koh Ker of Prasat Thom are five isolated temples belonging to the Northeast group. Each of them housed a monolithic decorated Lingam of enormous ...

Kampong Khleang Floating Village

Kampong Khleang Floating Village

Kampong Khleang is a village in Cambodia, situated on Tonle Sap Lake. Most of the community lives in stilt houses. This creates a unique feeling. Kampong Khleang is a must visit during your trip to ...

Prasat Chrab

Prasat Chrab

This temple has two circular concentric walls. Three large laterite towers standing in a line rise in the center. Facing these are the remains of two prasats of ...

Pre Rup Temple

Pre Rup Temple

Pre Rup (Khmer: ប្រាសាទប្រែរូប) is a Hindu temple in Angkor, Cambodia, built as the state temple of King Khmer Rajendravarman [1]: 116 [2]: 73-74 [3]: 361-364 and ...

Related Tours in Siem Reap